Mitac 8575X Notebook Computer with Built-In Wireless LAN User Manual 8575A E

Mitac International Corporation Notebook Computer with Built-In Wireless LAN 8575A E

Notebook User Manual

User’s ManualPart Number: 5615 6717 5013 R00(June 2002)

5HJXODWLRQV,QIRUPDWLRQ&ODVV%5HJXODWLRQV86$Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency Interference StatementNOTE:This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digitaldevice pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to providereasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. Thisequipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installedand used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radiocommunications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in aparticular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio ortelevision reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, theuser is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the followingmeasures:−Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.−Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.−Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which thereceiver is connected.−Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void theuser’s authority to operate the equipment.Please note:The use of a non-shielded interface cable with this equipment is prohibited.&DQDGDCanadian Department of CommunicationsRadio Interference Regulations Class B Compliance NoticeThis digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions fromdigital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the CanadianDepartment of Communications.Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limitesapplicables aux appareils numériques de la classe B prescrites dans le Règlement sur lebrouillage radioélectrique édicté par le ministère des Communications du Canada.

$$ERXWWKH%DWWHU\&DXWLRQ7H[WV&RQFHUQLQJ/LWKLXP%DWWHULHVDANISHADVARSEL!Lithiumbatteri – Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig håndtering. Udskiftning må kun ske medbatteri af samme fabrikat og type. Levér det brugte batteri tilbage til leverandøren.NORWEGIANADVARSEL:Eksplosjonsfare ved feilaktig skifte av batteri. Benytt samme batteritype eller entilsvarende type anbefalt av apparatfabrikanten. Brukte batterier kasseres i henhold tilfabrikantens instruksjoner.SWEDISHVARNING:Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte. Använd samma batterityp eller en ekvivalent typsom rekommenderas av apparattillverkaren. Kassera använt batteri enligt fabrikantensinstruktion.FINNISHVAROITUS:Paristo voi räjähtää, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu. Vaihda paristo ainoastaanvalmistajan suosittelemaan tyyppiin. Hävitä käytetty paristo valmistajan ohjeidenmukaisesti.ENGLISHCAUTION:Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same orequivalent type recommended by the equipment manufacturer. Discard used batteriesaccording to manufacturer's instructions.DEUTSCHVORSICHT:Explosionsgefahr bei unsachgemäßem Austausch der Batterie. Ersatz nur durchdenselben oder einen vom Hersteller empfohlenen gleich-wertigen Typ. Entsorgunggebrauchter Batterien nach Angaben des Herstellers.FRENCHATTENTION:II y a danger d’explosion s’il y a remplacement incorrect de la batterie. Remplaceruniquement avec une batterie du même type ou d’un type équivalent recommandé par leconstructeur. Mettre au rebut les batteries usagées conformément aux instructions dufabricant.$

$WWHQWLRQIRU86$8VHUVThe product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery isrecyclable. At the end of its useful life, under various state and local laws, it may be illegalto dispose of this battery into the municipal waste stream. Check with your local solidwaste officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper disposal.$ERXWWKH0RGHP&DXWLRQ1. Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.2. Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designedfor wet locations.3. Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line hasbeen disconnected at the network interface.4. Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.5. Avoid using the telephone function (other than a cordless type) during an electricalstorm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.6. Do not use the telephone function to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.7. Do not use this product near water, for example near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchensink or laundry tub, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.&DXWLRQIRU86$8VHUVTo reduce the risk of fire, use only No.26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cord.

LTable of ContentsPreface ........................................................................................ vChapter 1 Getting Started .....................................................1-1Getting the Computer Running................................................1-2Unpacking..........................................................................1-2Connecting to AC Power ...................................................1-2Opening the Cover .............................................................1-3Turning On and Off the Computer.....................................1-4Taking a Look at the Computer...............................................1-6Right-Side Components .....................................................1-6Left-Side Components .......................................................1-7Rear Components...............................................................1-8Front Components..............................................................1-9Top-open Components.....................................................1-10Where to Go from Here .........................................................1-12Chapter 2 Operating Your Computer ...................................2-1Starting and Stopping the Computer........................................2-2Starting the Computer ........................................................2-2Stopping the Computer ......................................................2-2Using the Keyboard .................................................................2-4Typewriter Keys.................................................................2-4Cursor-Control Keys..........................................................2-5Numeric Keypad ................................................................2-6Euro Symbol ......................................................................2-7Windows Keys ...................................................................2-7

LLFunction Keys ....................................................................2-8Fn Key................................................................................2-8Hot Keys ............................................................................2-8Using the Touchpad ...............................................................2-10Configuring the Touchpad ...............................................2-12Using Easy Start Buttons .......................................................2-13Using the Floppy Disk Drive .................................................2-14Connecting the Floppy Disk Drive ..................................2-14Inserting and Ejecting Floppy Disks ................................2-15Using the Hard Disk Drive ....................................................2-16Using the CD/DVD Drive......................................................2-17Inserting and Removing a CD..........................................2-18Using the Video Features.......................................................2-19Configuring the Display Modes .......................................2-19Using the Audio Features ......................................................2-21Connecting Audio Devices ..............................................2-22Using the Communication Features.......................................2-23Using the Modem.............................................................2-23Using the LAN .................................................................2-24Chapter 3 Managing Power ..................................................3-1AC Adapter..............................................................................3-2Battery Pack.............................................................................3-3Charging the Battery Pack .................................................3-3Initializing the Battery Pack...............................................3-4Checking the Battery Level................................................3-4Replacing the Battery Pack ................................................3-4Battery Low Signals and Actions.......................................3-5Power Management .................................................................3-7Hibernation.........................................................................3-8Power-Saving Tips...................................................................3-9Chapter 4 Expanding Your Computer..................................4-1Connecting an External Monitor..............................................4-2Connecting a TV......................................................................4-3

LLLConnecting a Parallel Device...................................................4-5Connecting a USB Device.......................................................4-6Connecting an IR Device.........................................................4-7Connecting an IEEE 1394 Device ...........................................4-9Using PC Cards .....................................................................4-10PC Card Type...................................................................4-10CardBus Support..............................................................4-10Inserting and Removing a PC Card..................................4-10Internal Components Upgrade...............................................4-12Chapter 5 Using BIOS Setup ................................................5-1When and How to Use BIOS Setup.........................................5-2When to Use.......................................................................5-2Starting BIOS Setup...........................................................5-2Moving Around and Making Selections ............................5-3Main Menu ..............................................................................5-5Advanced Menu.......................................................................5-6Security Menu..........................................................................5-9Boot Menu .............................................................................5-10Exit Menu ..............................................................................5-11Chapter 6 Installing Software Drivers..................................6-1How to Use the CD..................................................................6-2Other Drivers and Utilities.......................................................6-4Easy Start Button Utility....................................................6-4Wireless LAN Utility .........................................................6-5Chapter 7 Caring for the Computer......................................7-1Protecting the Computer..........................................................7-2Using the Password............................................................7-2Using the Cable Lock.........................................................7-2Using an Anti-Virus Strategy.............................................7-3Taking Care of the Computer ..................................................7-4Location Guidelines ...........................................................7-4General Guidelines.............................................................7-4

LYCleaning Guidelines ...........................................................7-5Battery Pack Guidelines.....................................................7-5When Traveling .......................................................................7-6Chapter 8 Troubleshooting...................................................8-1Preliminary Checklist ..............................................................8-2Solving Common Problems .....................................................8-3Battery Problems................................................................8-4CD Drive Problems ............................................................8-4Display Problems ...............................................................8-5Floppy Disk Drive Problems..............................................8-7Hardware Device Problems................................................8-8Hard Disk Drive Problems .................................................8-8Infrared Problems...............................................................8-9Keyboard, Mouse, and Touchpad Problems ......................8-9LAN Problems .................................................................8-10Modem Problems .............................................................8-10PC Card Problems ............................................................8-10Power Management Problems (for Windows) .................8-11Printer Problems...............................................................8-12Software Problems ...........................................................8-12Sound Problems ...............................................................8-12Startup Problems ..............................................................8-13Other Problems.................................................................8-14Resetting the Computer .........................................................8-15Appendix A Specifications................................................... A-1Index .........................................................................................I-1

YPrefaceThis manual contains information that will help you operate thecomputer. It is divided into 8 chapters, an appendix, and an index.z Chapter 1, Getting Started, takes you through the process of settingup the computer and identifying its external components.z Chapter 2, Operating Your Computer, tells you how to use thecomputer’s components and features.z Chapter 3, Managing Power, provides information on power.z Chapter 4, Expanding Your Computer, provides information oninstalling and using peripheral devices.z Chapter 5, Using BIOS Setup, describes the SCU program thatconfigures the computer’s BIOS settings.z Chapter 6, Installing Software Drivers, describes how to install thedrivers and utilities supplied with the computer.z Chapter 7, Caring for the Computer, gives you tips in care andmaintenance.z Chapter 8, Troubleshooting, gives solutions to common problemsyou may encounter when using the computer.z Appendix A, Specifications, gives a brief specification for thecomputer.

$YL1RWDWLRQDO&RQYHQWLRQVThroughout this manual, the following conventions are used todistinguish elements of text.127(LGHQWLILHVDGGLWLRQDOLQIRUPDWLRQWKDWUHTXLUHVVSHFLDODWWHQWLRQ&$87,21LGHQWLILHVLPSRUWDQWLQIRUPDWLRQZKLFKLIQRWIROORZHGPD\UHVXOWLQORVVRIGDWDRUGDPDJHWRWKHFRPSXWHUKeyboard keys are shown in a bold typeset. For example:Press (QWHU to complete.When keys are joined by a plus sign (+), press the first key, and, whilekeeping the first key down, press the remaining keys, finally release allthe keys. When necessary, keys are also shown in graphics.A title, command, setup item, or button that you can see on the screen isshown in boldface. A value or an option that you can select for a setupitem is shown in italic. For example:Select Power Management, set it to Enabled, and then click theOK button.$

CHAPTER 1 Getting StartedCongratulations on purchasing this computer.Your computer incorporates desktop computer capabilities into acompact notebook-sized package. It can greatly enhance yourproductivity either in the office or at home. And, of course, wherever youneed it, the computer is ready and easy “to go.”This chapter first tells you step by step how to get the computer up andrunning. You will find instructions for these procedures:z Unpackingz Connecting to AC powerz Opening the coverz Turning on the computerz Turning off the computerThen, you will find a section briefly introducing the external componentsof the computer. And the last section navigates you to the informationyou may need after the computer is ready for use.

$ *HWWLQJ6WDUWHG*HWWLQJWKH&RPSXWHU5XQQLQJThis section guides you through the procedures for getting the computerready for operation.8QSDFNLQJAfter unpacking the shipping carton, you should find these standarditems:z Notebook computerz Accessories:− AC adapter− AC power cord− Driver CD− Modem cable− This User’s ManualInspect all the items. If any item is damaged or missing, notify yourdealer immediately.Keep the shipping carton and packing materials in case you need to shipor store the computer in the future.&RQQHFWLQJWR$&3RZHUThe computer operates either on the external AC power or internalbattery power. It is suggested that you use AC power when you start upthe computer for the very first time.&$87,218VHRQO\WKH$&DGDSWHULQFOXGHGZLWK\RXUFRPSXWHU8VLQJRWKHU$&DGDSWHUVPD\GDPDJHWKHFRPSXWHU1. Make sure the computer is turned off.2. Plug the DC cord of the AC adapter to the power connector on therear of the computer (n).$

$*HWWLQJ6WDUWHG 3. Plug the female end of the AC power cord to the AC adapter and themale end to an electrical outlet (o).4. When the AC adapter is connected, power is being supplied from theelectrical outlet to the AC adapter and onto your computer. Now, youare ready to turn on the computer.&$87,21z :KHQ\RXGLVFRQQHFWWKH$&DGDSWHUGLVFRQQHFWIURPWKHHOHFWULFDORXWOHWILUVWDQGWKHQIURPWKHFRPSXWHU$UHYHUVHSURFHGXUHPD\GDPDJHWKH$&DGDSWHURUWKHFRPSXWHUz :KHQXQSOXJJLQJWKHFRQQHFWRUDOZD\VKROGWKHSOXJKHDG1HYHUSXOORQWKHFRUG127(:KHQWKH$&DGDSWHULVFRQQHFWHGLWDOVRFKDUJHVWKHEDWWHU\SDFN)RULQIRUPDWLRQRQXVLQJEDWWHU\SRZHUVHH&KDSWHU2SHQLQJWKH&RYHU&$87,21%HJHQWOHZKHQRSHQLQJDQGFORVLQJWKHFRYHU2SHQLQJLWYLJRURXVO\RUVODPPLQJLWVKXWFRXOGGDPDJHWKHFRPSXWHUOpen the top cover by sliding the cover latch toward the right (n) andlifting up the cover (o). You can tilt the cover forward or backward foroptimal viewing clarity.$

 *HWWLQJ6WDUWHG7XUQLQJ2QDQG2IIWKH&RPSXWHU7XUQLQJ2Q1. Make sure the computer is connected to AC power.2. Press the power button.

$*HWWLQJ6WDUWHG 3. Each time the computer is turned on, it performs a Power-On SelfTest (POST), and the operating system such as Windows should start.7XUQLQJ2IITo turn off the computer power, use the “Shut Down” command of youroperating system.127(7KHUHDUHRWKHUZD\V\RXFDQVWRSWKHFRPSXWHUVRWKDW\RXZLOOEHEDFNWRZKHUH\RXOHIWRIIZKHQ\RXQH[WWXUQRQWKHFRPSXWHU6HH³6WRSSLQJWKH&RPSXWHU´LQ&KDSWHUIRULQIRUPDWLRQ&$87,21,I\RXKDYHWRWXUQWKHFRPSXWHURQDJDLQLPPHGLDWHO\DIWHUWXUQLQJLWRIIZDLWIRUDWOHDVWILYHVHFRQGV7XUQLQJWKHFRPSXWHURIIDQGRQUDSLGO\FDQGDPDJHLW$

$ *HWWLQJ6WDUWHG7DNLQJD/RRNDWWKH&RPSXWHUThis section identifies the external components of the computer andbriefly describes the function of each component.127('HSHQGLQJRQWKHPRGHO\RXSXUFKDVHGWKHDSSHDUDQFHRI\RXUFRPSXWHUPD\QRWEHH[DFWO\WKHVDPHDVWKRVHVKRZQLQWKLVPDQXDO5LJKW6LGH&RPSRQHQWVRef Component Description See AlsonBattery Pack Supplies power to your computer when externalpower is not connected.P. 3-3oCD/DVD/CD-RW/Combo DriveAccepts a compact disc (CD) for installing orloading software, accessing data, and playingmusic/video.P. 2-17pIR Port Connects an IrDA-compliant device forwireless data transfer.P. 4-7$

*HWWLQJ6WDUWHG /HIW6LGH&RPSRQHQWVRef Component Description See AlsonKensington Lock Locks the computer to a stationery object forsecurity.P. 7-2oVentilationOpeningsDo not cover or block the ventilation openingsfor air circulation thus preventing overheating.pRJ-45 Connector Connects the LAN cable. P. 2-24qPC Card Slot Accepts a PC Card for additional functions. P. 4-10rHard Disk Drive Inside is the hard disk drive of your computer,often referred to as drive C.P. 2-16

 *HWWLQJ6WDUWHG5HDU&RPSRQHQWVRef Component Description See AlsonPower Connector Connects the AC adapter. P. 1-2oS-VideoConnectorConnects an external video device, such as aTV, supporting S-video input.P. 4-3pUSB Ports Each of the four ports connects a USB device,such as a floppy disk drive, printer, digitalcamera, joystick, and more.P. 4-6qParallel Port Connects a parallel device, such as a printer. P. 4-5rRJ-11 Connector Connects the telephone line. P. 2-23sVGA Port Connects an external monitor. P. 4-2tVentilationOpeningsDo not cover or block the ventilation openingsfor air circulation thus preventing overheating.

*HWWLQJ6WDUWHG )URQW&RPSRQHQWVRef Component Description See AlsonStereo SpeakerSetSends out sound and voice from the computer. P. 2-21oIEEE 1394 Port Connects a 1394 device such as a scanner,printer, DVCAM, VCR, and more.P. 4-9pMicrophoneConnectorConnects an external microphone. P. 2-21qAudio OutputConnectorConnects a set of headphones, externalspeakers with amplifier, or an audio recordingdevice.P. 2-22rVolume Control Adjusts the sound volume of the computer. P. 2-21sTop Cover Latch Locks the top cover. P. 1-3DeviceIndicatorsShow the current status of the computer’sdevices.CD/DVD/CD-RW/Combo drive in-useindicatorP. 2-18Hard disk drive in-use indicator P. 2-16Num Lock indicator P. 2-4Caps Lock indicator P. 2-5tScroll Lock indicator P. 2-5

 *HWWLQJ6WDUWHG7RSRSHQ&RPSRQHQWVRef Component Description See AlsonLCD Screen Displays the output of the computer. P. 2-19oVentilationOpeningsDo not cover or block the ventilation openingsfor air circulation thus preventing overheating. pKeyboard Serves as the data input device of thecomputer.P. 2-4qTouchpad Serves as the pointing device of the computer. P. 2-10rScroll Button Allows you to move up and down in theworking area on the screen.P. 2-11sMicrophone Receives sound and voice for the computer. P. 2-21tPower Button Turns the computer power ON and OFF. P. 1-4

*HWWLQJ6WDUWHG uEasy StartButtonsEach of the five buttons provides a quick wayto launch a specific program.P. 2-13Glows green when the battery is fully charged.Glows orange when the battery is beingcharged.Blinks red when the battery is almostcompletely discharged.vBattery ChargeIndicatorBlinks orange when the battery is in anabnormal state.P. 3-3Glows green when the computer is usingbattery power.wBattery PowerIndicatorBlinks green when the computer, using batterypower, is in Standby mode.Glows green when the computer is using ACpower.AC PowerIndicatorBlinks green when the computer, using ACpower, is in Standby mode.

 *HWWLQJ6WDUWHG:KHUHWR*RIURP+HUHAs your computer is ready for operation, you may want to do any of thefollowing now:For this purpose…Do this…To know more about the computer…Go on to the next chapter.To install the operating system if yourdealer has not already done so…See the operating system manual.To know more about the operatingsystem…Read the operating system manual.To install the drivers if your dealer hasnot already done so…See Chapter 6.To set a power-on password…See “Security Menu” in Chapter 5.To charge the battery pack for the firsttime…See “Charging the Battery Pack” inChapter 3.

CHAPTER 2 Operating Your ComputerThis chapter provides information about the use of the computer.If you are new to computers, reading this chapter will help you learn theoperating basics. If you are already a computer user but are new tonotebook computers, you may choose to read only the parts containinginformation unique to your computer.Described in this chapter are the operating basics of these components:z Keyboardz Touchpadz Floppy disk drivez Hard disk drivez CD/DVD driveAnd these features:z Starting and stopping the computerz Easy Start buttonsz Video featuresz Audio featuresz Communication features

$ 2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU6WDUWLQJDQG6WRSSLQJWKH&RPSXWHUThere are a number of ways to start and stop the computer.6WDUWLQJWKH&RPSXWHUYou always start the computer using the power button.A computer starts up with an operating system (OS) existing on thestorage device such as the hard disk and floppy disk. The computer willautomatically load the OS after you turn it on. This process is calledbooting.127($QRSHUDWLQJV\VWHPLVWKHSODWIRUPIRUDOO\RXUVRIWZDUHDSSOLFDWLRQSURJUDPVWRUXQRQ7KHPRVWZLGHO\XVHGRSHUDWLQJV\VWHPWRGD\LV0LFURVRIW:LQGRZV6WRSSLQJWKH&RPSXWHUWhen you finish a working session, you can stop the computer by turningoff the power or leaving the computer in Standby or Hibernation mode:To stop inthis mode…Do this…To start up orresume againOff Follow the shutdown procedure of youroperating system. This can prevent loss ofunsaved data or damage to your softwareprograms.If the system is locked up because ofhardware or software problems, press thepower button to turn off the computer.Press the powerbutton.Standby Depending on your settings in Windows,you can put the computer in Standbymode by:•Closing the display cover•Pressing 3+•Pressing the power buttonPress any key.$

2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU Hibernation Depending on your settings in Windows,you can put the computer in Hibernationmode by:•Closing the display cover•Pressing 3+•Pressing the power buttonPress the powerbutton.If you choose to stop in Standby or Hibernation mode, you can return towhere you left off the next time you start up the computer. (See “PowerManagement” in Chapter 3 for more information.)

$ 2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU8VLQJWKH.H\ERDUGYour keyboard has all the standard functions of a full-sized computerkeyboard plus an )Q key added for specific functions.The standard functions of the keyboard can be further divided into fourmajor categories:z Typewriter keysz Cursor-control keysz Numeric keysz Function keys7\SHZULWHU.H\VTypewriter keys are similar to the keys on a typewriter. Several keys areadded such as the &WUO, $OW, (VF, and lock keys for special purposes. Whenthe lock keys are pressed, their corresponding indicators light up.Key DescriptionThe Control key is normally used in combination with other keys forprogram-specific functions.The Alternate key is normally used in combination with other keysfor program-specific functions.The Escape key is usually used for stopping a process. Examples areexiting a program and canceling a command. The function dependson the program you are using.The Shift key is used with alphabet letter keys to produce uppercaseletters when typing. It is also used in combination with other keys forprogram-specific functions.The Backspace key moves the cursor left one space and deletes thecharacter in that space.Pressing )Q and this key toggles the Num Lock on and off. When on( light on), the Num Lock activates the numeric keys.$

$2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU Pressing )Q and this key toggles Scroll Lock on and off. When on( light on), the screen moves one line up or down when you press↑ or ↓ arrow key. Scroll Lock does not work for all programs.Pressing this key toggles the Caps Lock on and off. When on( light on), the Caps Lock keeps the letter keys in uppercase.The Pause key temporarily stops screen scrolling. Scroll Lock doesnot work for all programs.The Print Screen key prints the displayed screen. Print screen doesnot work for all programs.&XUVRU&RQWURO.H\V127(7KHZRUG³FXUVRU´UHIHUVWRWKHLQGLFDWRURQWKHVFUHHQWKDWOHWV\RXNQRZH[DFWO\ZKHUHRQ\RXUVFUHHQDQ\WKLQJ\RXW\SHZLOODSSHDU,WFDQWDNHWKHIRUPRIDYHUWLFDORUKRUL]RQWDOOLQHDEORFNRURQHRIPDQ\RWKHUVKDSHVCursor-control keys are generally used for editing purposes. They are:$

$ 2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHUKey DescriptionMoves the cursor left one space.Moves the cursor right one space.Moves the cursor up one line.Moves the cursor down one line.Moves the page up.Moves the page down.Moves the cursor to the beginning of the line or document.Moves the cursor to the end of the line or document.Switches typing between insert and overtype modes. Insert modemeans any character typed will be inserted to the current cursorposition; overtype mode means any character typed will overwrite thetext in the current cursor position.Deletes the character to the right of the cursor and moves thefollowing text left one space.1XPHULF.H\SDGA 15-key numeric keypad is embedded in the typewriter keys as shownbelow:$

$2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU Numeric keys facilitate entering of numbers and calculations. When NumLock is on, the numeric keys are activated; meaning you can use these keysto enter numerals.127(z :KHQWKHQXPHULFNH\SDGLVDFWLYDWHGDQG\RXQHHGWRW\SHWKH(QJOLVKOHWWHULQWKHNH\SDGDUHD\RXFDQHLWKHUWXUQ1XP/RFNRIIRU\RXFDQSUHVV3DQGWKHQWKHOHWWHUZLWKRXWWXUQLQJ1XP/RFNRIIz 6RPHVRIWZDUHPD\QRWEHDEOHWRXVHWKHQXPHULFNH\SDGRQWKHFRPSXWHU,IVRXVHWKHQXPHULFNH\SDGRQDQH[WHUQDONH\ERDUGLQVWHDG(XUR6\PEROIf your Windows supports the Euro dollar sign , you can press the signon the US and UK keyboards.z To press the Euro sign on a United States-International keyboard,hold down either of the $OWkeys and press 5 (which has an Euro signon it).z To press the Euro sign on a United States 101 keyboard, hold downeither of the $OW keys and type 0128 on the numeric keypad of yourkeyboard.z To press the Euro sign on an UK keyboard, hold down the $OW*U keyand press 4 (which has an Euro sign on it).:LQGRZV.H\VThe keyboard has two keys that perform Windows-specific functions:á Windows Logo key and Application key.The á Windows Logo key opens the Start menu and performssoftware-specific functions when used in combination with other keys.The Application key usually has the same effect as a right mouse click.(See your Windows manual for more information.)$

$ 2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU)XQFWLRQ.H\VOn the top row of the keys are the function keys: ) to ). Function keysare multi-purpose keys that perform functions defined by individualprograms.Hot key functions are assigned to ), ), ), ), ), and ) by yourcomputer. (See “Hot Keys” later in this chapter for information.))Q.H\The )Q key, at the lower left corner of the keyboard, is used with anotherkey to perform the alternative function of a key. The letter “Fn” and thealternative functions are identified by the color of blue on the keytop. Toperform a desired function, first press and hold )Q, then press the otherkey.+RW.H\VHot keys refer to a combination of keys that can be pressed any time toactivate special functions of the computer. Most hot keys operate in acyclic way. Each time a hot key combination is pressed, it shifts thecorresponding function to the other or next choice.You can easily identify the hot keys with the icons imprinted on thekeytop. The hot keys are described below.Key DescriptionSwitches the display output to one of the following five when anexternal CRT monitor or a TV set is connected. LCD & CRT TV TV & CRT CRT LCDNOTE: If the display mode is set to 256 colors or lower, or inDOS mode, there will be only two modes for selecting: CRTonly and LCD & CRT.Decreases the LCD brightness.$

2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU Increases the LCD brightness.Switches Battery Low beep on and off.Switches LCD on and off.Serves as the sleep button that you can define with Windows’Power Management. (See the “Power Management” inChapter 3.)

$ 2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU8VLQJWKH7RXFKSDG&$87,21'RQRWXVHDVKDUSREMHFWVXFKDVDSHQRQWKHWRXFKSDG'RLQJVRPD\GDPDJHWKHWRXFKSDGVXUIDFH127()RURSWLPDOSHUIRUPDQFHRIWKHWRXFKSDGNHHS\RXUILQJHUVDQGWKHSDGVFOHDQDQGGU\:KHQWDSSLQJRQWKHSDGWDSOLJKWO\'RQRWXVHH[FHVVLYHIRUFHThe touchpad is a pointing device that allows you to communicate withthe computer by controlling the location of the pointer on the screen andmaking selection with the buttons.The touchpad consists of a rectangular pad and two buttons. To use thetouchpad, place your forefinger or thumb on the pad. The rectangular padacts like a miniature duplicate of your display. As you slide your fingertipacross the pad, the pointer (also called cursor) on the screen movesaccordingly. When your finger reaches the edge of the pad, simplyrelocate yourself by lifting the finger and placing it on the other side ofthe pad.Here are some common terms that you should know when using thetouchpad:$

2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU Term ActionPoint Move your finger on the pad until the cursor points to theselection on the screen.Click Press and release the left button.-or-Tap gently anywhere on the pad.Double-click Press and release the left button twice in quick succession.-or-Tap twice on the pad rapidly.Drag anddropPress and hold the left button, then move your finger untilyou reach your destination (drag). Finally, release thebutton (drop) when you finish dragging your selection tothe destination. The object will drop into the new location.-or-Gently tap twice on the pad and on the second tap, keepyour finger in contact with the pad. Then, move yourfinger across the pad to drag the selected object to yourdestination. When you lift your finger from the pad, theselected object will drop into place.Scroll To scroll is to move up and down or left and right in theworking area on the screen.The scroll button located between the two buttons underthe touchpad can be used to move vertically in aconvenient way. Press the upper part of the scroll button tomove up and the lower part of the scroll button to movedown.-or-To move vertically, place your finger on the right edge ofthe pad and slide your finger up and down along the edgeTo move horizontally, place your finger on the bottomedge of the pad and slide your finger left and right.This function works only after you install the touchpaddriver supplied with the computer and it may not work forall applications.TABLE NOTE: If you swap the left and right buttons, “tapping” on thetouchpad as an alternative method of pressing the left button will no longer bevalid.

 2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU&RQILJXULQJWKH7RXFKSDGYou may want to configure the touchpad to suit your needs. For example,if you are a left-handed user, you can swap the two buttons so that you canuse the right button as the left button and vise versa. You can also changethe size of the on-screen pointer, the speed of the pointer, and so on.To configure the touchpad, you can use the standard Microsoft or IBMPS/2 driver if you are using Windows. However, you can install thetouchpad driver supplied with your computer to take advantage of morepowerful features. (For information on installing the driver, see “How toUse the CD” in Chapter 6.)

$2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU 8VLQJ(DV\6WDUW%XWWRQV127(7KH(DV\6WDUWEXWWRQVZRUNRQO\IRU:LQGRZV0H:LQGRZVDQG:LQGRZV;3The Easy Start buttons are five user-definable buttons located above thekeyboard.The five buttons allow you to launch your frequently used softwareprograms with one single press of a button.For information on defining the five buttons, see “Easy Start ButtonUtility” in Chapter 6.Easy Start Buttons$

$ 2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU8VLQJWKH)ORSS\'LVN'ULYHDepending on your model, an external floppy disk drive may be suppliedwith your computer. The floppy disk drive is referred to as drive A.A floppy disk drive allows you to install new programs into yourcomputer, or to store information on a removable floppy disk so you cantransfer information from one computer to another.The floppy disk drive is a high-density 3.5-inch one, which can read andwrite to either double-density (2DD) 720-KB floppy disks or high-density (2HD) 1.44-MB floppy disks. Notice that both types of floppydisk have an arrow imprinted on the front upper left corner, and a slidingwrite-protect tab on the bottom left corner, as illustrated above. Whenopened, the write-protect tab prevents data from being written to, orerased from the floppy disk.&RQQHFWLQJWKH)ORSS\'LVN'ULYHTo connect the floppy disk drive to the computer, connect the floppy diskdrive cable into any of the USB ports of the computer. Make sure to letthe USB mark face left when connecting the cable to the computer.$

$2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU 127(z 'HSHQGLQJRQ\RXUPRGHOWKHUHPD\EHDFRUHRQWKHIORSS\GLVNGULYHFDEOHz 'RQRWSXWWKHIORSS\GLVNGULYHXSVLGHGRZQz 'RQRWSXWWKH$&DGDSWHURQWKHIORSS\GLVNGULYH,QVHUWLQJDQG(MHFWLQJ)ORSS\'LVNVTo insert a floppy disk, hold it with the arrow facing up and towards thedrive. Slide the disk into the drive until it clicks into place.To eject a floppy disk, first ensure that the floppy disk drive is notworking, and then press the eject button on the drive. When the floppydisk pops out of the drive, remove the floppy disk and store it properly.&$87,21z 1HYHUWXUQRIIRUUHVHWWKHFRPSXWHUZKLOHWKHIORSS\GLVNGULYHLVZRUNLQJz $OZD\VVWRUH\RXUIORSS\GLVNVLQDVDIHFOHDQFRQWDLQHUWRSURWHFWWKHPIURPWKHHQYLURQPHQWDQGPDJQHWLFILHOGVz $IORSS\GLVNPXVWEHIRUPDWWHGEHIRUH\RXFDQXVHLW7RNQRZKRZWRIRUPDWDIORSS\GLVNVHH\RXURSHUDWLQJV\VWHPPDQXDOEject ButtonIn-use IndicatorCore$

$ 2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU8VLQJWKH+DUG'LVN'ULYHYour computer comes with a hard disk drive as drive C.A hard disk drive is a storage device with non-removable, rotating,magnetic storage platters inside it. It is where your operating system andapplication software programs are stored.Your hard disk drive is a 2.5-inch IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) harddisk drive. This type of drive embodies the latest in fast, reliable massstorage by integrating all the control circuitry necessary for operationdirectly onto the drive itself. This allows the drive manufacturer tocarefully optimize drive performance.&$87,21z 0DNHUHJXODUEDFNXSVRI\RXUGDWDILOHVIURP\RXUKDUGGLVNGULYHWRIORSS\GLVNVRURWKHUVWRUDJHPHGLDz 1HYHUWU\WRUHPRYHRULQVWDOOWKHKDUGGLVNGULYHZKLOHWKHFRPSXWHULVSRZHUHGRQ'RLQJVRFDQUHVXOWLQORVVRIGDWDDQGFDQGDPDJHWKHFRPSXWHUDQGWKHKDUGGLVNGULYH¶VVHQVLWLYHFLUFXLWU\z 1HYHUWXUQRIIRUUHVHWWKHFRPSXWHUZKLOHWKHKDUGGLVNGULYHLQXVHLQGLFDWRULVRQ$

$2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU 8VLQJWKH&''9''ULYHYour computer comes with a CD/DVD drive, usually configured as driveD.The drive uses removable 5.25-inch silver discs, which look like standardmusic CDs. It is an ideal medium to use for distributing multimediabecause of the huge amount of data that a disc can store.Depending on the model, your drive is one of the following:z CD-ROM drive can read CD-ROMs, audio CDs, CD-R, and CD-RW discs.z CD-RW drive can not only read the above discs but also write toCD-R and CD-RW discs.z DVD-ROM drive can read DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) discs inaddition to the above discs.z Combo drive can work both as a DVD-ROM drive and CD-RWdrive.&$87,21z :KHQLQVHUWLQJD&'GRQRWXVHIRUFHz 0DNHVXUHWKH&'LVFRUUHFWO\LQVHUWHGLQWRWKHWUD\DQGWKHQFORVHWKHWUD\z 'RQRWOHDYHWKH&'WUD\RSHQ$OVRDYRLGWRXFKLQJWKHOHQVLQWKHWUD\ZLWK\RXUKDQG,IWKHOHQVEHFRPHVGLUW\WKH&'520PD\PDOIXQFWLRQz 'RQRWZLSHWKHOHQVXVLQJPDWHULDOVZLWKURXJKVXUIDFHVXFKDVSDSHUWRZHO,QVWHDGXVHDFRWWRQVZDEWRJHQWO\ZLSHWKHOHQV)'$UHJXODWLRQVUHTXLUHWKHIROORZLQJVWDWHPHQWIRUDOOODVHUEDVHGGHYLFHV³&DXWLRQ8VHRIFRQWUROVRUDGMXVWPHQWVRUSHUIRUPDQFHRISURFHGXUHVRWKHUWKDQWKRVHVSHFLILHGKHUHLQPD\UHVXOWLQKD]DUGRXVUDGLDWLRQH[SRVXUH´127()RU'9'520GULYHRQO\7KLVSURGXFWLQFRUSRUDWHVFRS\ULJKWSURWHFWLRQWHFKQRORJ\WKDWLVSURWHFWHGE\PHWKRGFODLPVRIFHUWDLQ86SDWHQWVDQGRWKHULQWHOOHFWXDOSURSHUW\ULJKWVRZQHGE\0DFURYLVLRQ&RUSRUDWLRQDQGRWKHUULJKWVRZQHUV8VHRIWKLVFRS\ULJKWSURWHFWLRQWHFKQRORJ\PXVWEHDXWKRUL]HGE\0DFURYLVLRQ&RUSRUDWLRQDQGLVLQWHQGHGIRUKRPHDQGRWKHUOLPLWHGYLHZLQJXVHVRQO\XQOHVVRWKHUZLVHDXWKRUL]HGE\0DFURYLVLRQ&RUSRUDWLRQ5HYHUVHHQJLQHHULQJRUGLVDVVHPEO\LVSURKLELWHG$

$ 2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU,QVHUWLQJDQG5HPRYLQJD&'127(7KHIROORZLQJSURFHGXUHDSSOLHVWRLQVHUWLQJRUUHPRYLQJD'9'DVZHOOFollow this procedure to insert or remove a CD.1. Turn on the computer.2. Press the eject button and the CD tray will slide out partially. Gentlypull on it until it is fully extended.3. To insert a CD, place down the CD in the tray with its label facing up.Slightly press the center of the CD until it clicks into place.To remove a CD, hold the CD by its outer edge and lift it up from thetray.4. Gently push the tray back into the drive.127(,QWKHXQOLNHO\HYHQWWKDW\RXDUHXQDEOHWRUHOHDVHWKH&'WUD\E\SUHVVLQJWKHHMHFWEXWWRQ\RXFDQPDQXDOO\UHOHDVHWKH&'6HH³&''ULYH3UREOHPV´LQ&KDSWHUEject ButtonIn-use Indicator$

$2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU 8VLQJWKH9LGHR)HDWXUHVThe video subsystem of your computer features:z 14.1/15-inch TFT (Thin-Film Transistor) color LCD display with1024x768 XGA (Extended Graphics Array) resolution.z Simultaneous display on LCD and external monitor, which is usefulwhen you have a presentation as you can control the screen from yourcomputer and face the audience at the same time.z S-video support allows the connection of a TV set, and simultaneousdisplay on TV and external monitor.z Power Management.127(7KHFRPSXWHUHQWHUV6WDQGE\RU+LEHUQDWLRQPRGHZKHQWKH/&'LVFORVHG,I\RXZDQWWRXVHWKHFRPSXWHUZLWKWKH/&'FORVHGVHW1RQHWRWKH³:KHQ,FORVHWKHOLGRIP\SRUWDEOHFRPSXWHU´RSWLRQLQWKH3RZHU0DQDJHPHQW3URSHUWLHV7KXVWKHFRPSXWHUGRHVQRWHQWHU6WDQGE\RU+LEHUQDWLRQPRGHZKHQWKH/&'LVFORVHG&RQILJXULQJWKH'LVSOD\0RGHV127(7RWDNHDGYDQWDJHRIWKHHQKDQFHGYLGHRFDSDELOLWLHVWKHYLGHRGULYHUVXSSOLHGZLWK\RXUFRPSXWHUPXVWEHLQVWDOOHGYour computer has been set to a default resolution and number of colorsbefore shipment. You can view and change display settings through youroperating system. See your operating system documentation or onlinehelp for specific information.For displaying in higher resolutions, you can connect an external CRTmonitor that supports higher resolutions. (See “Connecting an ExternalMonitor” in Chapter 4 for more information.)The following table lists the display modes supported by your computer.$

 2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHUDisplay ModeLCD&CRTTVOnlyTV& CRTLCDOnlyCRTOnlyResolution Colors8-bit √√ √ √16-bit √√ √ √640x48032-bit √√ √ √8-bit √√ √√√16-bit √√ √√√800x60032-bit √√ √√√8-bit √√ √√√16-bit √√ √√√1024x76832-bit √√ √√√8-bit √√√16-bit √√√1280x102432-bit √√√8-bit √16-bit √1600x120032-bit √TABLE NOTE: 8-bits = 256 colors; 16-bits = High Color or 65,536 (64 K)colors; 24 and 32-bit = True Color 16,770,000 (16 M) colors.

$2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU 8VLQJWKH$XGLR)HDWXUHV127(z 7RWDNHDGYDQWDJHRIWKHHQKDQFHGDXGLRFDSDELOLWLHVWKHDXGLRGULYHUVXSSOLHGZLWK\RXUFRPSXWHUPXVWEHLQVWDOOHGz ,I\RXH[SHULHQFHLQWHUIHUHQFHZKLOHUHFRUGLQJWU\ORZHULQJWKHPLFURSKRQHUHFRUGLQJYROXPHThe audio subsystem of your computer features:z Digital audio and analog mixing functions required for recording andplaying sound on your computerz Sound Blaster Pro, Adlib, and Microsoft Windows Sound Systemsupportz Built-in microphone (n) and a set of speakers (o)z Volume control (p)z External audio connectors (q)Ways of playing and recording sound vary with the operating system used.See your operating system documentation or online help for specificinformation.$

$ 2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU&RQQHFWLQJ$XGLR'HYLFHVFor higher audio quality, you can send or receive sound through externalaudio devices.z Microphone Connector can be connected to an externalmicrophone for recording voice or sound.z Audio Output Connector can be connected to the line-in connectorof powered speakers with built-in amplifiers, headphones, orearphone set. This connector is compliant to S/PDIF (Sony/PhilipsDigital Interface). You can connect audio equipment with S/PDIF tothe computer.127(:KHQXVLQJH[WHUQDOVSHDNHUVKHDGSKRQHVRUPLFURSKRQH\RXFDQQRWXVHWKHLQWHUQDORQH$

$2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU 8VLQJWKH&RPPXQLFDWLRQ)HDWXUHV8VLQJWKH0RGHP127(7RWDNHDGYDQWDJHRIWKHPRGHPIHDWXUHWKHPRGHPGULYHUVXSSOLHGZLWK\RXUFRPSXWHUPXVWEHLQVWDOOHGThe internal 56 K fax/data modem allows you to use the telephone line tocommunicate with others by fax, email, or connect to an online service orbulletin board.To connect the telephone line to the modem, connect one end of themodem cable to RJ-11 connector on the computer and the other end to thephone line.127(z :KHQXVLQJFRPPXQLFDWLRQVRIWZDUH\RXPD\KDYHWRGLVDEOHSRZHUPDQDJHPHQWz 6HWWKH&20SRUWRIWKHPRGHPWR&20z 6HWSDUDPHWHUVVXFKDVPRGHPVSHHGEDXGUDWHDQGOLQHW\SHSXOVHGLDOLQJRUWRQHGLDOLQJz 'RQRWHQWHU6WDQGE\ZKHQXVLQJFRPPXQLFDWLRQVRIWZDUH$

$ 2SHUDWLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU8VLQJWKH/$1127(7RWDNHDGYDQWDJHRIWKH/$1IHDWXUHWKH/$1GULYHUVXSSOLHGZLWK\RXUFRPSXWHUPXVWEHLQVWDOOHGThe internal 10/100Base-T LAN (Local Area Network) module allowsyou to connect your computer to a network. It supports data transfer rateup to 100 Mbps.To connect the network cable to the LAN module, connect one end of theLAN cable to the RJ-45 connector on the computer and the other end tothe network hub.$

CHAPTER 3 Managing PowerYour computer operates either on external AC power or internal batterypower.This chapter tells you how you can effectively manage power. Tomaintain optimal battery performance, it is important that you use thebattery in the proper way.The topics in this chapter include:z What is an AC adapterz How to charge the battery packz When and how to initialize the battery packz How to check the battery levelz How to replace the battery packz What happens when the battery is low and what actions to takez What is Power Managementz How to save power

$ 0DQDJLQJ3RZHU$&$GDSWHU&$87,21z 7KH$&DGDSWHULVGHVLJQHGIRUXVHZLWK\RXUFRPSXWHURQO\&RQQHFWLQJWKH$&DGDSWHUWRDQRWKHUGHYLFHFDQGDPDJHWKHDGDSWHUz 7KH$&SRZHUFRUGVXSSOLHGZLWK\RXUFRPSXWHULVIRUXVHLQWKHFRXQWU\ZKHUH\RXSXUFKDVHG\RXUFRPSXWHU,I\RXSODQWRJRRYHUVHDVZLWKWKHFRPSXWHUFRQVXOW\RXUGHDOHUIRUWKHDSSURSULDWHSRZHUFRUGz :KHQ\RXGLVFRQQHFWWKH$&DGDSWHUGLVFRQQHFWIURPWKHHOHFWULFDORXWOHWILUVWDQGWKHQIURPWKHFRPSXWHU$UHYHUVHSURFHGXUHPD\GDPDJHWKH$&DGDSWHURUFRPSXWHUz :KHQXQSOXJJLQJWKHFRQQHFWRUDOZD\VKROGWKHSOXJKHDG1HYHUSXOORQWKHFRUGThe AC adapter serves as a converter from AC (Alternating Current) toDC (Direct Current) power because your computer runs on DC power,but an electrical outlet usually provides AC power. It also charges thebattery pack when connected to AC power.The adapter operates on any voltage in the range of 100~240V AC.$

$0DQDJLQJ3RZHU %DWWHU\3DFNThe battery pack is the internal power source for the computer. It isrechargeable using the AC adapter.The operating time of a fully charged battery pack depends on how youare using the computer. When your applications often access peripherals,you will experience a shorter operating time.127(&DUHDQGPDLQWHQDQFHLQIRUPDWLRQIRUWKHEDWWHU\LVSURYLGHGLQ&KDSWHU,QDGGLWLRQWRWKLVFKDSWHUEHVXUHWRUHDGWKH³%DWWHU\3DFN*XLGHOLQHV´VHFWLRQLQ&KDSWHUDVZHOO&KDUJLQJWKH%DWWHU\3DFN127(z &KDUJLQJZLOOQRWVWDUWLIWKHEDWWHU\¶VWHPSHUDWXUHLVEHORZ°&°)RUDERYH°&°)z 7KHFKDUJLQJSURFHVVZLOOVWRSDQGWKH%DWWHU\&KDUJH,QGLFDWRUIODVKHVRUDQJHZKHQWKHEDWWHU\¶VWHPSHUDWXUHJHWVDERYH°&°),IWKLVKDSSHQVWKHEDWWHU\SDFNPD\EHGDPDJHG3OHDVHFRQWDFW\RXUGHDOHUz 'XULQJFKDUJLQJGRQRWGLVFRQQHFWWKH$&DGDSWHUEHIRUHWKHEDWWHU\KDVEHHQIXOO\FKDUJHGRWKHUZLVH\RXZLOOJHWDSUHPDWXUHO\FKDUJHGEDWWHU\To charge the battery pack, connect the AC adapter to the computer andan electrical outlet. The Battery Charge Indicator ( ) on the computerglows orange to indicate that charging is in progress. You are advised tokeep the computer power off while the battery is being charged. When thebattery is fully charged, the Battery Charge Indicator glows green.It takes approximately 3 hours to fully charge the Li-Ion battery packwhen the computer is off, and 4~5.5 hours to fully charge the Li-Ionbattery pack when the computer is on.&$87,21$IWHUWKHFRPSXWHUKDVEHHQIXOO\UHFKDUJHGGRQRWLPPHGLDWHO\GLVFRQQHFWDQGUHFRQQHFWWKH$&DGDSWHUWRFKDUJHLWDJDLQ'RLQJVRPD\GDPDJHWKHEDWWHU\127(7KHEDWWHU\OHYHOPD\DXWRPDWLFDOO\OHVVHQGXHWRWKHVHOIGLVFKDUJHSURFHVVSHUGD\HYHQZKHQWKHEDWWHU\SDFNLVIXOO\FKDUJHG7KLVKDSSHQVQRPDWWHULIWKHEDWWHU\SDFNLVLQVWDOOHGLQWKHFRPSXWHU$

$ 0DQDJLQJ3RZHU,QLWLDOL]LQJWKH%DWWHU\3DFNYou need to initialize a new battery pack before using it for the first timeor when the actual operating time of a battery pack is much less thanexpected.Initializing is the process of fully charging, discharging, and thencharging. It can take several hours.1. Make sure the computer power is turned off. Connect the AC adapterto fully charge the battery pack.2. After the battery pack is fully charged, turn on the computer. Whenthe message “Press <F2> to enter System Configuration Utility”appears, press)to invoke the program.3. Disconnect the AC adapter and leave the computer on until thebattery is fully discharged. The computer will shut downautomatically.4. Connect the AC adapter to fully charge the battery pack.&KHFNLQJWKH%DWWHU\/HYHO127($Q\EDWWHU\OHYHOLQGLFDWLRQLVDQHVWLPDWHGUHVXOW7KHDFWXDORSHUDWLQJWLPHFDQEHGLIIHUHQWIURPWKHHVWLPDWHGWLPHGHSHQGLQJRQKRZ\RXDUHXVLQJWKHFRPSXWHUYou can check the approximate battery level using the battery meterfunction of the operating system. To read the battery level in Windows,click the icon on the taskbar. (Click the icon if the computer isusing AC power.)5HSODFLQJWKH%DWWHU\3DFN&$87,21z 7KHUHLVGDQJHURIH[SORVLRQLIWKHEDWWHU\LVLQFRUUHFWO\UHSODFHG5HSODFHWKHEDWWHU\RQO\ZLWKWKHFRPSXWHUPDQXIDFWXUHU¶VRSWLRQDOEDWWHU\SDFNV'LVFDUGXVHGEDWWHULHVDFFRUGLQJWRWKHGHDOHU¶VLQVWUXFWLRQVz 'RQRWDWWHPSWWRGLVDVVHPEOHWKHEDWWHU\SDFN$

$0DQDJLQJ3RZHU If you often rely on battery power for a long period of time whiletraveling, you may consider the purchase of an additional battery packfrom your dealer and keep it with you in a fully charged state as a backup.To replace the battery pack, follow these steps:1. Make sure the computer is not turned on or connected to AC power.2. Carefully place the computer upside down.3. Slide the release lever to the unlock ( ) position (n).4. Slide and hold the release lever outward, and pull the battery pack outof its compartment (o).5. Insert the new battery pack into the compartment and slide the releaselever to the lock ( ) position.%DWWHU\/RZ6LJQDOVDQG$FWLRQVBattery Low occurs when the battery has approximately 10% of its chargeremaining. The computer gives warning beeps and the Battery ChargeIndicator ( ) blinks red to alert you to take actions.127(<RXFDQVHWXS\RXUWKUHVKROGDQGVLJQDOVRI%DWWHU\/RZXQGHU:LQGRZV$

$ 0DQDJLQJ3RZHUImmediately save your data upon Battery Low. The remaining operatingtime depends on how you are using the computer. If you are using theaudio subsystem, PC card, hard or floppy disk drives, the battery mightrun out of charge very quickly.Always respond to Battery Low by placing your computer on Standby orHibernation mode, turning off the computer, or connecting the ACadapter.If you do not take any action and after two minutes’ of warning beeps, thecomputer will automatically hibernate and turn off.&$87,21z ,I\RXDUHXVLQJDIODVK3&&DUGGRQRWDFFHVVWKHFDUGGXULQJEDWWHU\ORZSHULRGV7KLVLVEHFDXVHWKHDFFHVVPD\WDNHORQJHUWKDQWKHWLPHLWWDNHVWKHEDWWHU\WRUXQRXWRIFKDUJHWKXVPDNLQJ\RXUDFFHVVWRWKHFDUGXQVXFFHVVIXOz ,I\RXIDLOWRVDYH\RXUGDWDZKHQWKHEDWWHU\FRPSOHWHO\UXQVRXWRIFKDUJHWKHQ\RXORVH\RXUGDWD$

0DQDJLQJ3RZHU 3RZHU0DQDJHPHQWYour computer supports APM (Advanced Power Management) andACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) for powermanagement. The power management feature allows you to reduce thepower consumption for energy saving.With an ACPI-compliant operating system such as Windows Me,Windows 2000 and Windows XP, power supply to different computercomponents is controlled on an as-needed basis. This allows maximumpower conservation and performance at the same time.In general, Windows’ power management works in this way:What…When…Power to the hard disk is turned off When the hard disk has been idle for aset period.Power to the display is turned off When the display has been idle for aset period.When the entire system has been idlefor a set period.When you press 3+ *When you close the cover. *The computer enters Standby mode.The hard disk and display are turnedoff and the entire system consumesless power.When you press the power button. *When you press 3+ *When you close the cover. *The computer enters Hibernationmode. (See the next subsection formore information.)When you press the power button. ** Depends on your settings in Windows.For detailed information on power management, see Windows’ Help.

 0DQDJLQJ3RZHU+LEHUQDWLRQHibernation is a very useful feature. People frequently open manyapplications when they use computers. It takes some time to get all theseapplications open and running, and normally they all have to be closedbefore the system can be turned off.When you use the hibernation feature, you do not have to close theapplications. The computer stores the state of your computer to a file onthe hard disk and then shut down. The next time you turn on yourcomputer, you return to exactly where you left off.

0DQDJLQJ3RZHU 3RZHU6DYLQJ7LSVIn addition to your computer’s automatic power management, you can doyour part to maximize the battery’s operating time by following thesesuggestions.z Do not disable Power Management.z Decrease the LCD brightness to the lowest comfortable level.z Disable the parallel port if no devices are connected to these ports.(See “Advanced Menu” in Chapter 5.)z If you work with an application that uses a PC Card, exit theapplication when you finish using it.z If you have a PC Card installed, remove it when not in use. Some PCCards drain power even while they are inactive.z Turn off the computer when you are not using it.

CHAPTER 4 Expanding Your ComputerYou can expand the capabilities of your computer by connecting otherperipheral devices. When using a device, be sure to read the instructionsaccompanying the device together with the relevant section in thischapter.This chapter gives guidelines on installing and using these devices:z External monitorz TVz Parallel devicez USB devicez IR devicez IEEE 1394 devicez PC Card

$ ([SDQGLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU&RQQHFWLQJDQ([WHUQDO0RQLWRUIf you want the benefits of a larger display screen with higher resolution,you can connect an external CRT monitor to your computer.Follow this procedure to connect an external monitor:1. Make sure the computer is not turned on.2. Plug the monitor’s D-type signal connector to the computer’s VGAport.3. Plug one end of the monitor’s power cord into the power socket onthe monitor and the other end to an electrical outlet.4. To use the monitor, turn on the monitor before turning on thecomputer.5. The monitor should respond by default. If not, you can switch thedisplay to the monitor or to both (simultaneous display) by pressing)Q). In Windows, you can also change the display through thesettings in Display Properties.6. You can change display settings through your operating system. Seeyour operating system documentation or online help for specificinformation.&$87,21'RQRWGLVFRQQHFWWKHH[WHUQDOPRQLWRUZKLOHWKHFRPSXWHULVLQ6WDQGE\PRGHRU+LEHUQDWLRQPRGH,IQRH[WHUQDOPRQLWRULVFRQQHFWHGZKHQWKHFRPSXWHUUHVXPHVWKH/&'UHPDLQVEODQNDQGWKHRXWSXWLVQRWGLVSOD\HG$

([SDQGLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU &RQQHFWLQJD79For entertainment, conferences, or presentations, you can connect a TV toyour computer.Follow this procedure to connect a TV:1. Make sure the computer is not turned on.2. You need a video cable for connection. Plug the connector of thevideo cable to the computer’s S-video connector. Plug the other endof the cable into the video input connector of the TV.3. Turn on the computer and run the BIOS SCU program. Set the TVSystem item to PAL or NTSC according to the specifications of yourlocation. Save and exit the SCU program. The computer will berestarted.4. Turn on the power of the TV and switch to the video mode.5. Switch the display to TV by pressing )Q+). In Windows, you canalso change the display through the settings in Display Properties.

$ ([SDQGLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU&$87,21z 'RQRWVHWWKHGLVSOD\WRERWK/&'DQG797KLVPD\FDXVHXQVWDEOHGLVSOD\RQWKH/&'z 'RQRWGLVFRQQHFWWKH79ZKLOHWKHFRPSXWHULVLQ6WDQGE\PRGHRU+LEHUQDWLRQPRGH,IWKH79LVFRQQHFWHGZKHQWKHFRPSXWHUUHVXPHVWKH/&'UHPDLQVEODQNDQGWKHRXWSXWLVQRWGLVSOD\HG127(0DNHVXUHWKDWWKH9*$GULYHULVLQVWDOOHGFRUUHFWO\$

([SDQGLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU &RQQHFWLQJD3DUDOOHO'HYLFHYour computer has a Parallel port for connecting a parallel device such asprinter. The port supports ECP (Extended Capabilities Port) and EPP(Enhanced Parallel Port) modes that turn the standard parallel port into ahigh-speed bi-directional peripheral port.Follow this procedure to connect a parallel device:1. Make sure that the LPT Port item is set properly in the SCUprogram. (See “Advanced Menu” in Chapter 5 for information.)2. Make sure the computer is not turned on.3. Plug the parallel device’s cable to the computer’s parallel port.4. If the parallel device has independent power, plug its power cord intoan electrical outlet.5. If the parallel device has its own power switch, turn on the printerbefore turning on the computer.

 ([SDQGLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU&RQQHFWLQJD86%'HYLFHYour computer has four USB ports for connecting USB devices such asdigital camera, scanner, printer, modem, and mouse.USB is specified to be an industry standard extension to the PCarchitecture. It supports “Plug and Play” technology so you can installand remove USB devices without turning off the computer. With itsmultiple connection capability, up to 127 devices can be connected in adaisy-chain configuration. In addition, you can use a USB hub thatconverts a single USB connector into multiple ports where USB devicescan be connected.To connect a USB device, simply plug the device cable to one of the USBports.

([SDQGLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU &RQQHFWLQJDQ,5'HYLFHYour computer has an IR (infrared) port for connecting an infrared-equipped device wirelessly such as another computer, printer, or PDA(Personal Digital Assistant).The infrared feature supports these standards:z IrDA 1.1 (FIR – Fast Infrared) with 4.0 Mbps transfer ratez IrDA 1.0 with 1.152 Mbps transfer ratez ASK (SIR – Serial Infrared) with 2.4 Kbs transfer rateFollow this procedure to connect an IR device:1. Under Windows, make sure that the IrDA Fast Infrared Port is set toHP HSDL-2300/3600. (See “How to Use the CD” in Chapter 6 forinformation.)2. Make sure that the COM Ports item is set properly in the SCUprogram. (See “Advanced Menu” in Chapter 5 for information.)3. Place the target device where its IR port faces the IR port of yourcomputer within the effective range − within ±15-degrees angle and 1meter (3 feet) distance.4. To take advantage of the IR communications, you need a third partysoftware.

$ ([SDQGLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU127('XULQJLQIUDUHGFRPPXQLFDWLRQWDNHQRWHRIWKHIROORZLQJz 'RQRWPRYHWKHFRPSXWHUDQG,5GHYLFHz 'RQRWHQWHU6WDQGE\PRGHz 'RQRWXVHDFHOOSKRQHRUDQRWKHU,5GHYLFHQHDUWKHFRPSXWHUz $YRLGVWURQJOLJKWVXFKDVVXQOLJKWRUIOXRUHVFHQWOLJKWz 'LVDEOHWKHVFUHHQVDYHU$

([SDQGLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU &RQQHFWLQJDQ,((('HYLFHYour computer has an IEEE 1394 port on the front of the computer forconnecting 1394 devices.IEEE 1394 is the next-generation serial bus standard, featuring high-speed data transfer, multi-channel communication link, and “Hot Plug”connectivity. It allows connection of up to 63 devices. The applicationsinclude not only computer peripheral devices such as scanner, printer andhigh-quality CCD, but also consumer electronic equipments such asDVCAM and VCR.To connect a 1394 device, simply plug the device cable to the IEEE 1394port of the computer.

$ ([SDQGLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU8VLQJ3&&DUGVYour computer has a PC Card slot.PC Cards are credit card-sized peripheral products based on the standardsdeveloped by PCMCIA (Personal Computer Memory card InternationalAssociation). PCMCIA is a non-profit association for promoting theinterchangeability among mobile computers where ruggedness, lowpower, and small size are critical. Ever since its foundation, theassociation has been continuing their efforts to add new specifications tothe PC Card standard as new needs always arise in the market.3&&DUG7\SHYour computer’s PC Card slot can accommodate a typeǨcard. TypicaltypeǨcards are flash memory, SRAM, modem, LAN, and SCSI cards.&DUG%XV6XSSRUWYour computer’s PC Card slot supports CardBus specifications. CardBusis the 32-bit version of PC Card technology. It allows speeds of up to 133Mbps at 33 MHz. Typical applications are SCSI host bus and high-speednetwork cards.,QVHUWLQJDQG5HPRYLQJD3&&DUG127(z 6RPH3&&DUGVUHTXLUHDGGLWLRQDOV\VWHPUHVRXUFHV%HIRUHXVLQJVXFK3&FDUG\RXPD\KDYHWRIUHHRWKHUV\VWHPUHVRXUFHVIRUWKH3&&DUGz $OWKRXJKVRPH3&&DUGVFDQEHLQVHUWHGDQGUHPRYHGZLWKRXWWXUQLQJRIIWKHFRPSXWHU\RXFDQQRWUHPRYHRULQVWDOO3&&DUGVGXULQJ6WDQGE\PRGHTo insert a PC Card:1. Locate the PC card slot on the left side of the computer.$

([SDQGLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU 2. Slide the PC Card, with its label facing up, into the slot until the ejectbutton pops out.3. When a new card is seated, the computer will detect it and try toinstall the appropriate driver. Follow the on-screen instruction tocomplete the process.To remove a PC Card:1. Your operating system may require you to stop the PC card beforeyou actually remove it. (In Windows, double-click the PC Card iconin Control Panel to stop the card.)2. Push the eject button and the card will slide out slightly.3. Pull the card out of the slot.Eject Button

 ([SDQGLQJ<RXU&RPSXWHU,QWHUQDO&RPSRQHQWV8SJUDGHYou can upgrade your computer by changing the CPU or adding memory.However, to avoid damage during the installation procedure, please askyour dealer for help. Do not install an internal component by yourself.

CHAPTER 5 Using BIOS SetupSystem Configuration Utility (SCU) is a program for configuring theBIOS (Base Input/Output System) settings of the computer.BIOS is a layer of software, called firmware, that translates instructionsfrom other layers of software into instructions that the computer hardwarecan understand. The BIOS settings are needed by your computer toidentify the types of installed devices and establish special features.This chapter tells you how to use the BIOS SCU.

$ 8VLQJ%,266HWXS:KHQDQG+RZWR8VH%,266HWXS:KHQWR8VHYou need to run SCU when:z You see an error message on the screen requesting you to run SCU.z You want to restore the factory default settings.z You want to modify some specific settings according to the hardware.z You want to modify some specific settings to optimize systemperformance.6WDUWLQJ%,266HWXS127(z 7KH6&8VFUHHQVVKRZQLQWKLVFKDSWHUDUHIRU\RXUUHIHUHQFHRQO\7KHDFWXDOLWHPVRUVHWWLQJVRQ\RXUFRPSXWHUPD\GLIIHUz 7KH6&8SURJUDPPD\KDYHEHHQXSGDWHGDIWHUWKHSXEOLFDWLRQRIWKLVPDQXDOz 7KHVHWWLQJV\RXVHOHFWLQ\RXURSHUDWLQJV\VWHPPLJKWRYHUULGHVLPLODUVHWWLQJVLQ6&8To run SCU, press ) when the prompt appears on the screen duringsystem startup. The prompt shows up on the screen for only a fewseconds. You must press ) quickly. The SCU main menu appears asshown next.$

$8VLQJ%,266HWXS Main Advanced Security Boot Exit System CPU = Pentium 4 CPU Speed = 1700 MHz SYSTEM BIOS = 0.90a EC BIOS = 2.03DevicesPrimary Master = 1672 GBCD-ROM = NONESerial Port = IR2, 2200, IRQ 3Parallel Port = LPT1, 378, IRQ 7 Memory Base = 640 KB Extended = 125952 KB Video = 32768 KB Total RAM = 159744 KB Cache (Ext) = 0 KBConfigure main conditions (date and time, hard disk type...etc)0RYLQJ$URXQGDQG0DNLQJ6HOHFWLRQVYou must go through two or three levels to complete the setting for anitem. In most cases, there are three levels: menu title, pull-down menu,and submenu.To move around and make selections, you can use the keyboard.8VLQJWKHNH\ERDUGKeyboard information can be found at the bottom of the screen. A briefdescription of keyboard usage is listed below:$

 8VLQJ%,266HWXSKey Function←, →Selects a menu title.↑, ↓1) Selects an item or option.2) Brings up/down the value.(QWHU 1) Brings up the sub-menu when an item with the arrowsign isselected.2) Opens or closes the option window when an item is selected.7DE Jumps from one item to another.(VF 1) Exits SCU.2) Returns to the previous menu if in a sub-menu.3) Closes the options window if one is open.

8VLQJ%,266HWXS 0DLQ0HQXThe Main pull-down menu contains the basic configuration settings of thesystem.Date and Time √√√√Internal NumlockDate and Time sets the system date and time.Internal Numlock sets if you can enter a number when Num Lock isturned off. When this item is enabled, you can press and hold )Q and thenpress a letter key to enter a number even if Num Lock is turned off. Whenthis item is disabled, you cannot enter a number with the above method. Acheck mark (9) indicates Enabled; an underline (_) indicates Disabled.The default setting is Enabled.

$ 8VLQJ%,266HWXS$GYDQFHG0HQXThe Advanced pull-down menu contains the I/O configuration settings ofthe system._ Processor Serial NumberGeyserville Support TV SYSTEM COM Ports LPT Port Shared Video Memory USB Emulation 127(,QFRUUHFWVHWWLQJVLQWKLVPHQXPD\FDXVH\RXUV\VWHPWRPDOIXQFWLRQ<RXDUHDGYLVHGWRNHHSWKHGHIDXOWVHWWLQJVProcessor Serial Number allows you to enable or disable the display ofthe Processor Serial Number during POST. The Processor Serial Numberis an electronic number incorporated into the new Pentium III andPentium 4 processors. A check mark (9) indicates Enabled; an underline(_) indicates Disabled. The default setting is Disabled.127(7KLVLWHPLVDYDLODEOHRQO\LIWKH&38RI\RXUFRPSXWHUVXSSRUWVWKH3URFHVVRU6HULDO1XPEHUIHDWXUHGeyserville Support configures the Geyserville feature of the CPU.Geyserville lets you customize high performance computing on yourcomputer. When computer is using AC power, CPU will run in full speed.When computer is using battery power, CPU will lower down to conservebattery life while maintaining a high level of performance.127(7KLVLWHPLVDYDLODEOHRQO\ZKHQWKH&38VXSSRUWVWKH*H\VHUYLOOHIHDWXUHTV System sets the TV mode when a TV is used for display output.Select PAL for use in UK and Europe, NTSC for use in other areas. Thedefault setting is PAL.COM Ports configures the COM ports of the computer.COM B I/O Settings sets the I/O address and the interrupt requestline (IRQ) settings of the COM port. The options are Disabled,$

8VLQJ%,266HWXS IR1/3F8/IRQ 4, IR2/2F8/IRQ 3, IR3/3E8/IRQ 4 and IR4/2E8/IRQ 3.The default setting is IR2/2F8/IRQ 3.Mode Setting For COM B sets the communication compatibilitymode according to the type of the IR device to be connected. Theoptions are ASK IR and FAST IR, The default setting is FAST IR. Thisitem is not valid for setting if the COM B I/O Settings item is set toDisabled.LPT Port configures of the parallel port of the computer.Port sets the I/O address and the interrupt request line (IRQ) settingsof the parallel port. The options are Disabled, LPT1/378/IRQ 7,LPT2/278/IRQ 5, LPT3/3BC/IRQ 7.Mode sets the operating mode for the parallel port according to thetype of the parallel device to be connected. You system supports EPP(Enhanced Parallel Port) and ECP (Extended Capabilities Port)standards, which turn the standard parallel port into a high speed bi-directional peripheral port. The options are Standard AT,Bidirectional, Enhanced Parallel and Extended Capabilities. Thisitem is not valid for setting if the Port item is set to Disabled.DMA Setting For ECP Mode sets the DMA (Direct MemoryAccess) channel of the ECP mode. The options are DMA 0, DMA 1and DMA 3. This item is not valid for setting if the Port item is set toDisabled and the Mode item is not set to Extended Capabilities.Shared Video Memory sets size of the video memory shared from thesystem memory. The options are 8M, 16M, 32M and 64M, and the defaultsetting is 32M.USB Emulation enables or disables the system’s support for the USBport in DOS mode.Enable USB Port enables or disables the USB port in DOS mode.The default setting is Enabled.USB Keyboard enables or disables the USB keyboard in DOSmode. The default setting is Enabled. This item is not valid for settingif the Enable USB Port item is disabled.

 8VLQJ%,266HWXSUSB FDD enables or disables the USB floppy disk drive in DOSmode. The default setting is Enabled. This item is not valid for settingif the Enable USB Port item is disabled.

$8VLQJ%,266HWXS 6HFXULW\0HQXThe Security pull-down menu contains the security settings, whichsafeguard your system against unauthorized use.Set Password _ Hard Disk Boot SectorSet Password sets the password. When typing the password, first makesure that Num Lock is off, then type the password in the entry fields andpress (QWHU. Confirm your password by typing it again and pressing (QWHU.127(,IWKH(QDEOH3DVVZRUGWR3RZHU2QLWHPLVHQDEOHGWKHVHWSDVVZRUGLVDOZD\VUHTXLUHGWRERRWWKHFRPSXWHUHard Disk Boot Sector helps prevent computer viruses by protectingthe hard disk boot sector (partition table) from any change if enabled. Acheck mark (9) indicates Enabled; an underline (_) indicates Disabled.The default setting is Disabled.&$87,21'LVDEOHWKLVLWHPEHIRUHLQVWDOOLQJDQRSHUDWLQJV\VWHPUXQQLQJ)GLVNRU)RUPDWSURJUDP2WKHUZLVHWKHLQWHQGHGDFWLRQZLOOIDLO$

$ 8VLQJ%,266HWXS%RRW0HQXThe Boot pull-down menu sets the sequence of the devices to be searchedfor the operating system.Boot Device Boot Device sets the sequence of booting. The devices include HardDisk C, CD-ROM Drive, Floppy Disk Drive and LAN Boot. If you set thefirst boot device to LAN Boot, the system will boot from the LAN serverfirst.127(,I\RXVHWDOOERRWLQJRSWLRQVWRWKHVDPHGHYLFHWKHQWKHFRPSXWHUZLOOWU\WRERRWIURPWKDWGHYLFHRQO\$

8VLQJ%,266HWXS ([LW0HQXThe Exit pull-down menu displays ways of exiting SCU. After finishedwith your settings, you must save and exit so that the new settings cantake effect.Save Changes and Exit Discard Changes and Exit Get Default Values Load Previous Values Save Changes and Exit saves the changes you have made and exitsSCU.Discard Changes and Exit exits SCU without saving the changes youhave made.Get Default Values loads factory default values for all the items.Load Previous Values loads CMOS values before running SCU.

CHAPTER 6 Installing Software DriversTo take full advantage of the unique features of your computer, someoperating systems require custom software, known as drivers, to beinstalled.If you purchased the computer with Windows pre-installed, your dealermay have already installed the drivers. If not, you need to install thedrivers using the CD supplied with your computer.This chapter describes how to install the drivers.

$ ,QVWDOOLQJ6RIWZDUH'ULYHUV+RZWR8VHWKH&'127(z 7KHGULYHUVPD\KDYHEHHQXSGDWHGDIWHUWKLVPDQXDOZDVSXEOLVKHG)RUGULYHU¶VXSJUDGHSOHDVHFRQWDFW\RXUGHDOHUz 7KLV&'VXSSRUWV:LQGRZV:LQGRZV0HDQG:LQGRZV;3RQO\An autorun program is provided on the driver CD to help you easilyinstall the drivers. As you insert the CD, the autorun programautomatically starts. If you need to start the program manually, run theSetup.exe program on the CD.The main screen appears as shown next:127(7KHLFRQVDSSHDULQJRQWKHOHIWVLGHGHSHQGRQWKHRSHUDWLQJV\VWHP\RXDUHXVLQJDVZHOODVWKHDYDLODELOLW\RIWKHKDUGZDUHGHYLFHRQ\RXUFRPSXWHUTo install the intended driver, just click on the corresponding icon on theleft side and the installation will start. The icons and drivers are describednext:$

$,QVWDOOLQJ6RIWZDUH'ULYHUV Icon Name DescriptionVideo driver Installs the driver that allows you to select high-resolution displays with richer colors.AGP driver Installs the AGP 4X/133 driver to ensure the fullfunction of the VGA and other drivers.127(7KLVIXQFWLRQLVIRU:LQGRZV;3RQO\Audio driver Installs the driver that allows you to take fulladvantage of the audio subsystem.Modem driver Installs the driver that allows you to use the modemfunction of the computer.127()RU:LQGRZV0HVHOHFW6SHFLI\WKHORFDWLRQRIWKHGULYHU$GYDQFHGZKHQWKH$GG1HZ+DUGZDUH:L]DUGZLQGRZDSSHDUVWKHQFOLFN1H[W&OLFN1H[WDJDLQDQGWKHV\VWHPZLOODXWRPDWLFDOO\ORFDWHWKHFRUUHFWGULYHULAN driver Installs the driver that allows you to use the networkfunction of the computer.TouchpaddriverInstalls the driver that allows you to take fulladvantage of the touchpad features.Easy StartButton driverAllows you to define the Easy Start buttons. (Forinformation on installing and using the utility, see“Other Drivers and Utilities” later in this chapter.)PowerManagementutilityAllows you to optimize the power consumption ofCPU.127(7KLVLWHPLVDYDLODEOHRQO\ZKHQWKH&38VXSSRUWVWKH*H\VHUYLOOHIHDWXUHDQG\RXGRQRWQHHGWRLQVWDOOWKLVGULYHUZKHQXVLQJ:LQGRZV;3IR ModuleSelect guideShows how to set the IR module for the operatingsystem used.Browse CD Browses the contents of this CD.$

$ ,QVWDOOLQJ6RIWZDUH'ULYHUV2WKHU'ULYHUVDQG8WLOLWLHV(DV\6WDUW%XWWRQ8WLOLW\The ESB (Easy Start Button) utility allows you to define the five EasyStart buttons.8VLQJWKH(6%8WLOLW\To start the utility, double-click the Easy Start Button icon on thetaskbar. The Easy Start Button Definition window appears as shownnext.Defining the buttons:The five boxes in the window represent the five user-definable buttons.To assign a program to a button, you can drag and drop the program iconor shortcut icon from the Windows desktop to the corresponding box. Oryou can click the Open icon under the box to pop up the Open dialogbox as shown next and select the desired program. Then, click Open tocomplete the process.BoxProgram Location / InstructionVersionInformationOpenCancel$

$,QVWDOOLQJ6RIWZDUH'ULYHUV The appropriate icon will then appear in the box as shown next. To launchthe program, you can simply press the corresponding Easy Start button,or, if the Easy Start Button Definition window is open, you candouble-click the box containing the icon.If you want to cancel the assignment of a program, click the Cancel icon under the box.:LUHOHVV/$18WLOLW\Depending on your model, a Mini PCI card may be supplied with yourcomputer.Through the wireless LAN utility, the Mini PCI card allows you towirelessly connect the Internet for the mobile data communication as analternative for the wired network.$

 ,QVWDOOLQJ6RIWZDUH'ULYHUVTo use the wireless LAN utility, first make sure that the correct driver isinstalled.

CHAPTER 7 Caring for the ComputerTaking good care of your computer will ensure a trouble-free operationand reduce the risk of damage to your computer.This chapter gives you guidelines covering these areas of maintenance:z How to protect the computerz What to note when using and storing the computerz How to clean the computerz What to note when using the battery packz What to note when traveling with the computer

 &DULQJIRUWKH&RPSXWHU3URWHFWLQJWKH&RPSXWHUTo safeguard the integrity of your computer data as well as the computeritself, you can protect the computer in several ways as described in thissection.8VLQJWKH3DVVZRUGThe power-on password protects your computer against unauthorizeduse. If the password is set, the prompt requesting for the password appearson the screen whenever the computer is turned on.The password is set via the BIOS setup program. See “Security Menu” inChapter 5 for instructions.8VLQJWKH&DEOH/RFNYou can use a Kensington-type cable lock to protect your computeragainst theft. The cable lock is available in most computer stores.To use the lock, loop the lock cable around a stationary object such as atable. Insert the lock to the Kensington lock hole and turn the key tosecure the lock. Store the key in a safe place.

$&DULQJIRUWKH&RPSXWHU 8VLQJDQ$QWL9LUXV6WUDWHJ\New viruses are always being developed nowadays and they are attackingcomputers even more easily with emails so commonly used worldwide.The security feature of the BIOS protects the boot sector of the hard disk.To enable the function, see “Disk Menu” in Chapter 5 for instructions.You can also install a virus-detecting program to monitor potentialviruses that could damage your files.$

 &DULQJIRUWKH&RPSXWHU7DNLQJ&DUHRIWKH&RPSXWHU/RFDWLRQ*XLGHOLQHVz Use the computer where the temperature is between 10°C (50°F) and35°C (95°F).z Avoid placing the computer in a location subject to high humidity,extreme temperatures, mechanical vibration, direct sunlight, or heavydust.z Do not cover or block any ventilation openings on the computer. Forexample, do not place the computer on a bed, sofa, rug, or othersimilar surface. Otherwise, overheating may occur that results indamage to the computer.z Keep the computer at least 13 cm (5 inches) away from electricalappliances that can generate a strong magnetic field such as a TV,refrigerator, motor, or a large audio speaker.z Do not move the computer abruptly from a cold to a warm place. Atemperature difference of more than 10°C (18°F) will causecondensation inside the unit, which may damage the storage media.z Do not place the computer on an unsteady surface.*HQHUDO*XLGHOLQHVz Do not place heavy objects on top of the computer when it is closed asthis may damage the display.z The screen surface is easily scratched. Do not use paper towels toclean the display. Avoid touching it with your fingers, pen, or pencil.z To maximize the life of the backlight in the display, allow thebacklight to automatically turn off as a result of power management.Avoid using a screen saver or other software that prevents the powermanagement from working.

$&DULQJIRUWKH&RPSXWHU &OHDQLQJ*XLGHOLQHVz Never clean the computer with its power on.z Use a soft cloth moistened with water or a non-alkaline detergent towipe the exterior of the computer.z Gently wipe the display with a soft, lint-free cloth. Do not use alcoholor detergent on the display.z Dust on the IR port can interfere with data transfer. Wipe the portwith a soft, dry cloth.z Dust or grease on the touchpad can affect its sensitivity. Clean the padby using adhesive tape to remove the dust and grease on its surface.%DWWHU\3DFN*XLGHOLQHVz Recharge the battery pack when it is nearly discharged. Whenrecharging, make sure the battery pack is fully charged. Doing so mayavoid harm to the batter pack.z Operate the computer with the battery pack installed even when usingexternal power. This ensures that the battery is fully charged.z If you will not be using the computer for a long period of time (morethan two weeks), remove the battery pack from the computer.z If you remove the battery pack, make sure the battery terminals do notcontact any conductors such as metal objects or water. Otherwise, thebattery may become unusable as a result of a short circuit.z If you need to store the battery pack, store it in a cool, dry place.Never allow the temperature to exceed 60°C (140°F).z Do not leave the battery pack in storage for more than 6 monthswithout recharging it.$

 &DULQJIRUWKH&RPSXWHU:KHQ7UDYHOLQJz Before traveling with your computer, make a backup of your harddisk data into floppy disks or other storage devices. As an addedprecaution, bring along an extra copy of your important data.z Make sure the battery pack is fully charged.z Make sure the computer is turned off and the top cover is securelyclosed.z Do not leave objects in between the keyboard and closed display.z Disconnect the AC adapter from the computer and take it with you.Use the AC adapter as the power source and as a battery-charger.z Hand-carry the computer. Do not check it in as luggage.z If you need to leave the computer in the car, put it in the trunk of thecar to avoid exposing the computer to excessive heat.z When going through airport security, it is recommended that yousend the computer and floppy disks through the X-ray machine (thedevice you set your bags on). Avoid the magnetic detector (the deviceyou walk through) or the magnetic wand (the hand-held device usedby security personnel).z If you plan to travel abroad with your computer, consult your dealerfor the appropriate AC power cord for use in your country ofdestination.

CHAPTER 8 TroubleshootingComputer problems can be caused by hardware, software, or both. Whenyou encounter any problem, it might be a typical problem that can easilybe solved.This chapter tells you what actions to take when solving commoncomputer problems. It is divided into three sections:z Preliminary checklistz Solving common problemsz Resetting the computer

$ 7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ3UHOLPLQDU\&KHFNOLVWHere are helpful hints to follow before you take further actions when youany encounter problem:z Try to isolate which part of the computer is causing the problem.z Make sure that you turn on all peripheral devices before turning onthe computer.z If an external device has a problem, make sure that the cableconnections are correct and secure.z Make sure that the configuration information is properly set in theBIOS setup program.z Make sure that all the device drivers are correctly installed.z Make notes of your observations. Are there any messages on thescreen? Do any indicators light? Do you hear any beeps? Detaileddescriptions are useful to the service personnel when you need toconsult one for assistance.If any problem persists after you follow the instructions in this chapter,contact an authorized dealer for help.$

7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ 6ROYLQJ&RPPRQ3UREOHPVFor easy reference, the problems are divided into these categories.Problem Type Go toBattery Problems P. 8-4CD Drive Problems P. 8-4Display Problems P. 8-5Floppy Disk Drive Problems P. 8-7Hardware Device Problems P. 8-8Hard Disk Drive Problems P. 8-8Infrared Problems P. 8-9Keyboard, Mouse, and Touchpad Problems P. 8-9LAN Problems P. 8-10Modem Problems P. 8-10PC Card Problems P. 8-10Power Management Problems (for Windows) P. 8-11Printer Problems P. 8-12Software Problems P. 8-12Sound Problems P. 8-12Startup Problems P. 8-13Other Problems P. 8-14

$ 7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ%DWWHU\3UREOHPVThe battery does not charge (Battery Charge indicator does not lightorange).z Make sure that the AC adapter is properly connected.z Make sure that the battery is not too hot or cold. Allow time for thebattery pack to return to room temperature.z Make sure that the battery pack is installed correctly.z Make sure that the battery terminals are clean.The operating time of a fully charged battery becomes shorter.z If you often partially recharge and discharge, the battery might not becharged to its full potential. Initialize the battery to solve the problem.(See “Initializing the Battery Pack” in Chapter 3 for instructions.)The battery operating time indicated by the battery meter does notmatch the actual operating time.z The actual operating time can be different from the estimated time,depending on how you are using the computer. If the actual operatingtime is much less than the estimated time, initialize the battery. (See“Initializing the Battery Pack” in Chapter 3 for instructions.)&''ULYH3UREOHPVThe CD drive cannot read a CD.z Make sure that the CD is correctly seated in the tray, with the labelfacing up.z Make sure that the CD is not dirty. Clean the CD with a CD cleaningkit, available in most computer stores.z Make sure that the CD drive driver is installed correctly.z Make sure that the computer supports the CD or the files contained.$

$7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ You cannot eject a CD.z The CD is not properly seated in the drive. Manually release the CDfollowing the method described next:1. Turn off the system.2. Insert a small rod, such as a straightened paper clip, into thedrive’s manual eject hole and push firmly to release the tray.3. Pull the tray out until fully extended, and then remove the CD.'LVSOD\3UREOHPVNothing appears on the screen.z During operation, the screen may automatically turn off as a result ofpower management. Press any key to see if the screen comes back.z The brightness level might be too low. Increase brightness bypressing )Q+).z The display output might be set to an external device. To switch thedisplay back to the LCD, press )Q+), or change the display throughthe settings in Display Properties.$

 7URXEOHVKRRWLQJThe characters on the screen are dim.z Adjust the brightness and/or contrast.Bad dots appear on the display at all times.z A small number of missing, discolored, or bright dots on the screenare an intrinsic characteristic of TFT LCD technology. It is notregarded as a LCD defect.Term definition:Bright dots When the LCD screen is lighted, dots appear brightat a dark area. Red/green/blue bright dots alsocount.Dark dots When the LCD screen is lighted, dots appear blackat bright areas.Distance betweendefective dots The minimum distance between two defective dots.Adjacent defective dots Defective dots within a radius of 10 mm.Defective dots Distance betweendefective dotsTwo adjacentdefective dotsThree or more adjacentdefective dotsLCD TypeBright Dark Bright Dark Bright Dark Bright DarkTotal12.1" SVGA N<5 N<5 <15mm <15mm <2 Pairs <2 Pairs Not allowed Not allowed N<813.3" XGA N<5 N<7 <15mm <15mm <2 Pairs <2 Pairs Not allowed Not allowed N<914.1" XGA N<5 N<7 <15mm <15mm <2 Pairs <2 Pairs Not allowed Not allowed N<915" XGA N<8 N<8 <15mm <15mm <2 Pairs <2 Pairs Not allowed Not allowed N<1018" XGA N<9 N<15 <5mm <20mm <3 Pairs <5 Pairs Not allowed Not allowed N<20Resolution cannot be adjusted to desired setting.z Make sure that the video driver is installed correctly.The external monitor displays nothing.z Make sure that the monitor is turned on.z Make sure that the monitor’s signal cable is properly connected.z Switch the display to the monitor by pressing )Q+)or change thedisplay through the settings in Display Properties.

$7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ The TV displays nothing.z Make sure that the TV is turned on and switched to the video mode.z Make sure that the TV’s signal cable is properly connected.z Make sure that the TV System is set correctly in the BIOS SCUprogram.z Switch the display to the TV by pressing )Q+)or change the displaythrough the settings in Display Properties.Simultaneous display does not work.z Make sure that you turn on the external monitor before turning on thecomputer.z Press)Q+) or change the display through the settings in DisplayProperties to toggle through the five display options.)ORSS\'LVN'ULYH3UREOHPVThe disk drive does not work.z Make sure that the disk drive is properly connected.z If you are using Windows 98, make sure that the disk drive driver isinstalled correctly.The Floppy Disk Drive In-use Indicator stays on.z Make sure that the floppy disk is not physically damaged.z Make sure that the floppy disk is inserted correctly.The disk drive cannot write to a floppy disk.z Make sure that the floppy disk is formatted.z Make sure that the floppy disk is not write-protected.z Make sure that you are writing to the correct drive.z Make sure that there is enough space left on the floppy disk.z Make sure that the floppy disk is not physically damaged.$

 7URXEOHVKRRWLQJThe disk drive cannot read a floppy disk.z Make sure that the floppy disk is formatted.z Make sure that you are reading the correct drive.+DUGZDUH'HYLFH3UREOHPVThe computer does not recognize a newly installed device.z The device may not be correctly configured in the SCU program. Runthe SCU program to identify the new type.z Make sure if any device driver needs to be installed. (Refer to thedocumentation that came with the device.)z Make sure if the device needs any jumper or switch settings. (Refer tothe documentation that came with the device.)z Check the cables or power cords for correct connections.z For an external device that has its own power switch, make sure thatthe power is turned on.+DUG'LVN'ULYH3UREOHPVThe computer cannot find the hard disk drive after it is turned on.z Make sure that the hard disk type is configured correctly in the SCUprogram.The hard disk drive error message appears on the screen.z The hard disk drive has defects. Ask your dealer for help.The hard disk drive operations seem slow.z The data files stored on the hard disk drive may be fragmented. Use atool such as Window’s Disk Defragmenter to defragment the files.The hard disk drive in-use indicator glows without blinking.z The data files stored on the hard disk drive may be fragmented. Use atool such as Window’s Disk Defragmenter to defragment the files.

$7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ ,QIUDUHG3UREOHPVThe IR port does not work.z Make sure that the IR ports of the two device face each other within a ±15-degrees angle and 1 meter (3 feet) distance and there are noobstructions in between.z Make sure that the device connected is using an equivalent speed.z Make sure that the IrDA Fast Infrared Port is set to HP HSDL-2300/3600.z Make sure that the IR port configuration is set correctly in the SCUprogram.z If you are printing to an infrared printer, make sure that theappropriate driver is installed.z If you are using any file transfer functions, make sure that both thecomputer and the IR device have the appropriate software running.z Make sure that there is no device radiating infrared rays, such asremote-controlled devices or wireless headphones, near the computeror device.z Make sure that no direct sunlight or fluorescent lamps are near thecomputer or device.z Make sure that the IR ports are clean..H\ERDUG0RXVHDQG7RXFKSDG3UREOHPVThe keyboard does not respond.z Try connecting an external keyboard. If it works, contact anauthorized dealer, as the internal keyboard cable might be loose.The numeric keypad is disabled.z Make sure that the 1XP/RFN is switched on. (Check if the Num LockIndicator lights green or not.)$

 7URXEOHVKRRWLQJThe external keyboard does not work.z Make sure that the keyboard cable is properly connected.The touchpad does not work, or the pointer is difficult to controlwith the touchpad.z Make sure that the touchpad is clean./$13UREOHPVI cannot access the network.z Make sure that the LAN driver is correctly installed.z Make sure that the LAN cable is properly connected to the RJ-45connector and the network hub.z Make sure that the network configuration is appropriate.z Make sure that the user name or password is correct.0RGHP3UREOHPVThe modem does not work.z Make sure that the modem driver is correctly installed.z Make sure that the telephone line is properly connected.z Make sure that the COM port in the communication software iscorrectly set.z Turn off power management.3&&DUG3UREOHPVThe PC Card does not work.z Make sure that the PC Card is correctly seated.

7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ z If the card requires an IRQ (interrupt request), make sure that there isone available.The PC Card stops communicating properly.z The application may have been reset when the computer is turned offor in Standby mode. Exit and restart the application.3RZHU0DQDJHPHQW3UREOHPVIRU:LQGRZVThe computer does not enter Standby or Hibernation modeautomatically.z If you have a connection to another computer, the computer does notenter Standby or Hibernation mode if the connection is actively inuse.z Make sure that the Standby or Hibernation time-out is enabled.The computer does not enter Standby or Hibernation modeimmediately.z If the computer is performing an operation, it normally waits for theoperation to finish.The computer does not resume from Standby or Hibernation mode.z The computer automatically enters Standby or Hibernation modewhen the battery pack is empty. Do any one of the following:− Connect the AC adapter to the computer.− Replace the empty battery pack with a fully charged one.The computer does not enter Hibernation mode with the )Q+) hotkeys.z Make sure that the Hibernation function is specified for the sleepbutton.z If you are using Windows 98, make sure that the hibernation partitionor file exists.z You might be using a PC Card that prevents the computer fromentering Hibernation mode. To enter the mode, stop thecommunication program and then remove the card or stop the card.

 7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ3ULQWHU3UREOHPVThe printer does not work.z Make sure that the printer is turned on (if it comes with anindependent power source) and is online (ready to use).z Make sure that the printer’s signal cable is properly connected.z Make sure that the printer driver is correctly installed.z Make sure that you have assigned the printer port correctly in youroperating system or application program.z Make sure that the printer port is enabled in the SCU program.The printer prints garbled information.z Make sure that the printer driver is correctly installed.z Make sure that the printer cable is properly connected.6RIWZDUH3UREOHPVAn application program does not work correctly.z Make sure that the software is correctly installed.z If an error message appears on the screen, consult the softwareprogram’s documentation for further information.z If you are sure the operation has stopped, reset the computer. (See“Resetting the Computer” in this chapter.)6RXQG3UREOHPVNo sound is produced.z Make sure that the volume control is not set too low.z Make sure that the audio driver is correctly installed.z Make sure that the computer is not in Standby mode.

7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ z If using an external speaker, make sure that the speaker is properlyconnected.Distorted sound is produced.z Make sure that the volume control is not set too high or too low. Inmost cases, a high setting can cause the audio electronics to distort thesound.The sound system does not record.z Adjust the playback or recording sound levels.The external microphone or audio device does not work.z Make sure that the microphone is connected to the proper connectoron the computer.z Make sure that your computer is equipped with the driver needed.z Click the speaker symbol on the taskbar and check the Windowsvolume control.z Check the volume control of your computer.6WDUWXS3UREOHPVWhen you turn on the computer, it does not respond and the PowerIndicator does not light green.z If you are using an external AC power, make sure that the AC adapteris correctly and securely connected. If so, make sure that the electricaloutlet works properly.z If you are using the battery power, make sure that the battery is notdischarged.When you turn on the computer, it stops after POST.z Restart your computer.

 7URXEOHVKRRWLQJThe message “Operating system not found” appears on the screenafter you turn on the computer.z Make sure that there is no floppy disk in the floppy disk drive. If thereis, remove it and restart the system.z If this message appears when you are booting from the hard disk,insert a bootable disk in the floppy disk drive and check the conditionof the hard disk.z Make sure that the hard disk is set correctly in the SCU program.The message “Invalid system disk” or “Disk error” appears on thescreen after you turn on the computer.z If you are deliberately trying to boot from a floppy disk, replace thedisk with a bootable one and press any key to continue booting.z If you are booting from the hard disk, make sure that there is nofloppy disk in the floppy disk drive. If there is, remove it and restartthe system.z If this message appears when you are booting from the hard disk,insert a bootable disk in the floppy disk drive and check the conditionof the hard disk.z Make sure that the hard disk is set correctly in the SCU program.2WKHU3UREOHPVThe date/time is incorrect.z Correct the date and time via the operating system or SCU program.z After you have performed everything as described above and stillhave the incorrect date and time every time you turn on the computer,the RTC (Real-Time Clock) battery is at the end of its life. Call anauthorized dealer to replace the RTC battery.

$7URXEOHVKRRWLQJ 5HVHWWLQJWKH&RPSXWHUYou may have to reset (reboot) your computer on some occasions whenan error occurs and the program you are using hangs up.If the system operation seems to hang up, first wait. It is possible that thesystem is processing data. Periodically check the hard disk drive in-useindicator, if it flashes irregularly, the program may be accessing data andpreventing you from using the keyboard. If you are sure the operation hasstopped and you cannot use the “restart” function of the operating system,reset the computer.Reset the computer by any one of these methods:z Press&WUO+$OW+'HO.z If the above action does not work, turn off the system. Wait for atleast five seconds and turn it on again.&$87,215HVHWWLQJZLOOFDXVHDQ\XQVDYHGGDWDWREHORVW$

$APPENDIX A Specifications127(6SHFLILFDWLRQVDUHVXEMHFWWRFKDQJHZLWKRXWDQ\SULRUQRWLFHParts SpecificationsCPU Mobile/Desktop Intel Pentium 4 Processor and Celeron Processor,mPGA 478 socketCache Memory 256/512 KB on-die (integrated with CPU)ROM BIOS 256 KB Flash EEPROMSystem 2 x 200 pin DDR-SODIMM socket for expansion, supportPC1600/PC2100 DDR module, up to 1024 MBRAMVideo 8/16/32/64 MB (shared from system memory, 32MB by default)Panel 14.1/15-inch TFT XGA LCD, resolution up to 1024×768Video controller Integrated in SiS650, Ultra AGPDisplayVideo ports VGA port, S-video connectorKeyboard Standard keys, numeric keypad, 12 function keys, a special Fn(Function) key and Windows keysPointing device PS/2-compatible touchpad with 2 buttons and scroll buttonFloppy disk drive(external)3.5-inch, 1.44 MB, USB (optional)Hard disk drive 2.5-inch, 9.5mm high, IDE, Ultra DMA 33/66/100 supportedStoragedeviceCD/DVD/CD-RW/Combodrive24X CD-ROM8X DVD-ROM (optional)8X8X24X CD-RW (optional)8X8X8X24X Combo (optional)Audio controller ALC201, AC’97AudioAudio port Two audio ports for Mic-in / Line-outPC Card TypeǨx 1, PCMCIA 2.1 compliant, CardBus supportI/O ports ECP/EPP parallel port, four USB ports, FIR/SIR port, IEEE 1394 portModem 56 Kbps V.90 MDC internal Fax ModemLAN Fast Ethernet, 10/100 Mbps auto-negotiation$

Mitac 8575X Notebook Computer with Built-In Wireless LAN User Manual 8575A E

Mitac International Corporation Notebook Computer with Built-In Wireless LAN 8575A E

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